7 team double elimination bracket
Seven entrants, two lives each: 6 matches in the winners bracket, 5 in the losers bracket over 4 rounds, and a grand final. Type your names over the sample ones and print both trees.
The bracket
Winners bracket
Quarter-finals
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AshfordBye
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DunmoreEastfield
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FernhillCastleton
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GrantonBellweather
Semi-finals
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Ashford
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Final
Undefeated
Losers bracket
Losers round 1
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Bye
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Losers round 2Semi-finals losers drop in
Losers semi-final
Losers finalWinners final loser drops in
One loss
Grand final, and the reset
Top box: the entrant who arrives undefeated. Bottom box: the one who arrives out of the losers bracket, already carrying a loss. The second match is played only if the undefeated entrant loses the first — at that point they have lost once, and one loss does not eliminate anybody in this tournament.
What 7 teams look like in two brackets
Seven entrants sit in an 8-slot draw, so the winners bracket runs 3 rounds — quarter-finals, semi-finals and final — and the losers bracket runs 4 behind it. The sheet carries 7 winners boxes and 6 losers boxes, plus the grand final that joins them.
Everybody except the champion has to lose twice, which fixes the total at 12: 6 winners-bracket matches, 5 losers-bracket matches and one grand final. Single elimination for the same 7 entrants is 6, so the second chance costs 6 extra matches. That ratio holds at every size and it is the only honest way to budget the day.
One of the 8 slots are empty, so one of the 7 entrants skip round one. They are the top one seed, because a bye is one fewer match to win and that belongs to whoever earned the seeding. On a single-elimination sheet that is the end of the matter. Here it also punches one hole in the losers bracket, which is the part nobody expects.
The 7-team losers bracket, round by round
The 4 losers rounds are 2, 2, 1, 1 boxes wide — 6 boxes in all, of which 5 are played at 7 entrants. They come in pairs: an odd-numbered round takes a fresh batch of beaten entrants from the winners bracket, and the round after it folds the survivors together. Beaten entrants therefore arrive on a timetable — semi-final losers join at losers round 2 and the beaten winners finalist joins at the losers final.
Losers round 2 is 2 boxes wide and it is the one that goes wrong. Drop winners match 1 into losers box 1 and an entrant meets the person who has just knocked them out about half the time, which is precisely what the second life was for. The losers are dropped in reversed here instead, and at 7 entrants that makes the rematch impossible in that round.
One of the 6 losers boxes cannot be played, because a bye produces no loser to fill it. Each has one live side, so whoever lands there walks straight through unopposed. The sheet marks that box rather than leaving it looking live, which is the difference between a printed bracket and a picture of one.
Running a 7-team double elimination
12 matches at a quarter of an hour each is about 3 hours of court time. On one court that is a single evening; the losers bracket is where the time goes, because 5 of the 12 matches happen in it and none of them can start until the winners round above has finished.
Decide before anybody plays whether the grand final can be reset. If it can, the schedule is 12 matches with a 13th held in reserve. If it cannot, an entrant can win this tournament having lost once, against somebody who has lost nothing — defensible, but only if it was said at the start rather than after the 12th match has gone the wrong way.
7 winners boxes above, 6 losers boxes below, and the grand final at the end — 14 boxes for 7 entrants, of which 12 are matches somebody actually plays. At 8 slots the whole tournament fits one A4 sheet in landscape at a size people can write in, which is the main reason double elimination gets run at all at this scale.
Common questions
How many matches in a 7 team double elimination bracket?
12, or 13 if the grand final is reset. 6 of them are in the winners bracket and 5 in the losers bracket, because every entrant but the champion has to lose twice and 7 entrants therefore absorb 12 losses.
How many rounds is a 7 team double elimination tournament?
3 winners rounds and 4 losers rounds, then the grand final — 12 matches for 7 entrants. The losers bracket needs roughly twice as many rounds because it folds in a fresh batch of beaten entrants after every winners round: semi-final losers join at losers round 2 and the beaten winners finalist joins at the losers final.
Where do the byes go in a 7 team double elimination bracket?
To the top one of the 7, the same as single elimination — but with a second consequence here. One of the 6 losers boxes then has no loser coming, because a walkover produces none, so it is marked unplayable on the printed sheet rather than left looking live.
Every size
Every double-elimination size
- 4 teams
- 5 teams
- 6 teams
- 7 teams
- 8 teams
- 9 teams
- 10 teams
- 11 teams
- 12 teams
- 13 teams
- 14 teams
- 15 teams
- 16 teams
- 20 teams
- 24 teams
- 32 teams